Uko indorerwamo zigenda zitera imbere, isura y'indorerwamo yarushijeho kuba nziza, kandi amabara y'indorerwamo yarushijeho kuba amabara menshi, bituma urushaho kwambara indorerwamo zigezweho. Indorerwamo za photochromic ni zo ndorerwamo nshya zikomokaho. Indorerwamo ya chromatic ishobora guhindura amabara atandukanye bitewe n'ubukana bw'izuba.
Isesengura ry'amahame y'indorerwamo za photochromic
Bizwi kandi nk'indorerwamo zirinda izuba.
Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kazi ko ku gasozi, mu rubura, no mu nzu aho urumuri rukomeye ruturuka mu mazu kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw'amaso bitewe n'izuba, urumuri rwa ultraviolet n'imirasire y'urumuri.
Ikirahuri gikozwe mu kirahuri cy’urumuri kirimo microcrystals za halide y’ifeza. Dukurikije ihame ry’uburyo urumuri ruhinduka hagati y’amabara y’urumuri, gishobora kwijima vuba iyo izuba riva n’urumuri rwa ultraviolet, kikanyunyuza burundu urumuri rwa ultraviolet, kandi kikanyunyuza urumuri rugaragara mu buryo butari bwo; kikagarura vuba nta ibara kandi kibonerana. Imiterere ya photochromic y’iyi lens ihora ishobora guhindurwa.
Indorerwamo za photochromic ahanini zihindura amabara bitewe n'ubukana bw'urumuri
Indorerwamo za photochromic zihindura amabara bitewe n'ubukana bw'urumuri. Muri rusange, hari amabara menshi nk'icyayi, umutuku, ubururu, imvi, n'ibindi. Umucyo w'ibintu biboneka mu ndorerwamo za photochromic uzaba muto, ariko ntibizagira ingaruka ku mucyo wazo. Ibara ry'umwimerere rikwiriye abantu bakunze gukora hanze.
Bitewe n'iterambere rya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, abantu bavumbuye ubwoko bw'indorerwamo zihuza imirimo ibiri - indorerwamo zifite ishusho y'urumuri.
Iyo indorerwamo zishyizwe ku rumuri rwinshi hanze (cyangwa ku zuba), ibara ry'indorerwamo rizagenda ryijima buhoro buhoro, bishobora kurinda indorerwamo gukururwa n'urumuri rwinshi; iyo winjira mu cyumba, urumuri ruzagabanuka kandi ibara ry'indorerwamo rizagenda ryijima buhoro buhoro, bigatuma abantu babona neza aho hantu.
Indorerwamo zigaragaza urumuri rw'izuba zihindura ibara gusa iyo zishyizwe ku zuba. Mu bindi bihe, ntizihindura ibara mu nzu, bityo ushobora kuzikoresha ufite icyizere. Ntuzashobora kubona ibintu neza bitewe n'urumuri ruto rwo mu nzu. Indorerwamo zigaragaza urumuri rw'izuba ni zimwe n'indorerwamo zisanzwe zigaragaza urumuri rw'izuba, kandi nta tandukaniro ririho.
Ibyiza byo kwambara indorerwamo zifite ishusho y'urumuri
Iyo abantu bambaye indorerwamo za photochromic bava ku zuba bajya mu cyumba, impinduka zitunguranye z'urumuri n'amabara bituma amaso yumva afite umunaniro. Ku bantu bafite indwara ya myopia nyinshi, ubushobozi bw'amaso bwo kugabanya umunaniro ni buke cyane. Kubwibyo, ni byiza ko amaso Abantu bafite impamyabumenyi yo hejuru bambara bene izo ndorerwamo.
Kubera ko halide y'ifeza na okiside y'umuringa byongewemo byahujwe n'ikirahure cy'urumuri, indorerwamo za photochromic zishobora guhindurwa ibara kenshi no gukoreshwa igihe kirekire, ibyo bikaba bitarinda amaso gusa gukururwa n'urumuri rwinshi, ahubwo binagira uruhare mu gukosora icyerekezo cyo kureba.
Muri rusange, indorerwamo za photochromic zigira ingaruka ku maso y'abantu, bityo niba ushaka kuba umuntu ugezweho, ushobora guhitamo kwambara indorerwamo za photochromic.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-08-2022